Biological weapons Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Biological weapons - Research Paper pillow slipBecause of the level of destruction that these weapons are capable of causing, the use of these can be a motivation for some adversaries. Also, these weapons are indiscriminately utilise to kill people. So they might non just affect the military, scarce may to a fault cause numerous deaths in the genteelian populations. Further, a wound out-of-pocket to different weapons can be treated. A biological weapon might be hard to detect and at once detected, might not have a cure. Biological weapons also tend to have long verge effects on the human and living populations as compared to nuclear missiles and arms. (Satpathy 10) History Although biological weapons have forthwith come into notice, they have been used for centuries. The use of these weapons dates back to 1500 BC when the people suffering from a horror were often driven into the territories of the enemy. The plague would not just kill or sicken the enemy civil populations but would also render the military unsuitable for war. Apart from that, the spears and arrows were often poisoned so that the enemy could not just be wounded, but would also have poison spread in his body. In the celebrated First Sacred War, the A whereforeians poisoned the water supply of the city of Kirrha in order to kill the military combatants. In other wars, clay pots containing snakes were often thrown on the enemy. (Chauhan 158) Slowly over the centuries, biological weapons took new forms. out front the 17th century, the most public way of inflicting disease on the enemy was to throw the infected corpses into the water supply of the cities. Since water is a basic necessity, this ensured that all the people were infected. Later, however, new ways of introducing the diseases were established. For instance in the 18th century, in Native America, two blankets and a handkerchief exposed to small pox were disposed to the Natives by the British in order to disease them. Disea ses like influenza spread often due to the exchange of goods at ports from ships that came from different regions. Biological warfare went to a new extreme when in the second gear Sino Japanese war, the Japanese tested all kinds of biological weapons on the prisoners held in custody so that the weapons could then be used to combat the enemy in the future. In the First World War, the most storied and extensive Biowarfare program was started by the empire of Ger some(prenominal). This program included the supply of teams of saboteurs to areas like Finland where they placed anthrax (a disease causing agent) in the stables of Russia in the year 1916. (Chauhan 159) German intelligence officers also created glanders that could be used to affect livestock and crops, particularly at ports. The Imperial Japanese army also was responsible for many pathogen outbreaks in the same period. From the year 1937 to 1945, the Japanese army contaminated the Horustein river in Soviet Russia with typh oid. The army also used made use of bombs having fleas that could carry the bubonic plague. Air dropping of plagued fleas was also a common thing against the Chinese. After the use of the biological weapons in the first and second world wars, nations like the US, Soviet Union and Britain started the experimentation of agents that could be used as biological weapons. The US started its US Biological artillery unit testing program through which it started research on the topic. Operation whitecoat was one of the leading operations of the US that aimed to study the effects of