The Stroke :: essays research papers

The StrokeEvery second, of every day, something happens to someone in the world. Sometimes it is for the best, and sometimes it is not. I truly believed that the dark only happened to those who deserved it. The human population lives in their safe little world believing that nothing bad will happen to them. Or at least this is what I believed. Unfortunately, as the saying goes shit happens. On July 31st, of 2004, Judy Kolstad was walking back to the bed from the bathroom. Without warning she fell over, and her head proceeded to land on the floor. During the calendar week prior to this she had complained of flu like symptoms, headaches, and problems with her menstrual cycle. She was taking many medications for these symptoms, and was beginning to feel better. She had been drinking wine the night of the accident, and wasnt able to fall asleep. by and by falling to the floor, her husband, my step-father, came to her aid. and called Buffalo Hospital. She began to experience trouble b reathing, and was none responsive to us. Because of the fact that she had been drinking we assumed her fall was caused by a mixture of alcohol and ethical drug drugs. She was rushed to the hospital where she underwent many tests in attempt to locate the source of the problem. Three hours later they reached the bottom of the list, and came to the conclusion that it may have been a stroke. By this time my mother was in a coma. She was transferred to Mercy Unity Hospital in Fridley, Minnesota. It was there that she underwent neurological testing to try and discover the root of the problem. On August 1st, my stepfather came home from the hospital, where he was discussing my mothers condition with the neurological surgeon. From the moment he walked into the house, my sisters and I knew something was wrong. He began telling us in a somber voice that our mother had had a stroke. From that moment in time, life has changed dramatically.Judy was a workaholic, and full of life. She was a stro ng headed German woman, and I held great venerate towards her from the moment I was born. My mother lived for the day, and took pride in all the little aspects of life. She maintained a home, a family, a husband, and a career. Judy had worked as a sketch rep for a large sales company in the machining industry.

Images and Imagery of Blood in Shakespeares Macbeth :: GCSE English Literature Coursework

Imagery Of Blood In Macbeth Macbeth, the dramatic play written by William Shakespeare has many good examples of imagery, especially gunstock. The imagery of blood is very crucial in Macbeth. It symbolizes honor and bravery and also deceit and evil. The play opens with the weird sisters talking close to meeting again and talking about Macbeth. A state of war has just ended, making Macbeth a Brave hero because he is the general of the Scottish army and they won. Macbeth is the thane of Glamis, and then be bangs the Thane of Cawdor. The weird sisters make many predictions to Macbeth, all of which come true. Macbeth makes the last prediction come true by killing female monarch Duncan. In the beginning of the play blood is something of honor and bravery and symbolizes good and victory. The blood on Macbeths sword after the war shows him to be a brave hero because of the enemy he killed. He is known as Brave Macbeth to every ane including queen Duncan. His bravery earns him the title of Thane of Cawdor, because the thane of Cawdor was executed for treason. The blood at the beginning of the play earns Macbeth respect and a title. Macbeth is feeling very guilty about the murder of King Duncan and Banquo. With all great Neptunes ocean wash this blood clean from my hand? No, this my hand will rather the multitudinous seas in carnadine, making the green one red, shows the great guilt that blood represents at this point in the play. What Macbeth means is that with all of the water in the ocean could not wash his custody clean from the deed he has just done. If he where to try and wash his hands in the ocean it would turn it red because there is so overmuch blood on his hands. Not only does Macbeth feel guilty about the Murder of King Duncan but he also feels very guilty about the murder of Banquo. He sees Banquos ghost and his bloody head. Blood represents a lot of guilt for Lady Macbeth near the end of the play. During the play Lady Macbeth is the one who tries to hold in Macbeth sane and keep from breaking. She tells him that he is not a man and things around that nature to try and help he be stronger and stay in meet about the murder of King Duncan.

Confucianism and the Chinese View of Life Essay -- Papers

The superior man, when resting in safety, does not forget that danger may come. When in a state of security system he does not forget the possibility of ruin. When all is orderly, he does not forget that disorder may come. Thus his person is not endangered, and his States and all their clans ar preserved. Confucius --Confucianism created the Chinese view of life. The Confucian view is based on the ancient Chinese tradition. It can be stated that the view of Confucius and that of the Chinese began in the analogous place (Bush, 15). In subsequent centuries Confucius teachings exerted a powerful influence on the Chinese nation. Therefore, the history that surrounds both Confucius as well as Confucianism is relevant to how some(prenominal) eastern people live their life today. Confucius was born in 551B.C., to the noble Kung family. He was born in the state of Lu, which is present day the Shandong in the Shantung Province. Confucius real name was Chiu, which means a hill. This was be cause there was a noticeable bump on his head. His literary name however is Chung-ni. These names have been seldom used because of the Chinese practice of showing reverence by avoidance. Kung Futzu which means the Great Master has been his most popular name (DeVous and Slote 9). Confucius was born into an deprive noble family. At the time of his birth, the imperial court of the Chou dynasty had lost its power and the empire virtually disintegrated into a number of feudal states. Confucius father who was the commanding officer of a district in Lu died three years after Confucius was born. This left the family in poverty (DeVous and Slote 12). Nevertheless, Confucius received an upscale education. Even in his childhood, Confucius want to play ceremonies, whi... ... Walter H. Slote ed. Confucianism and the Family. New York State University, 1998.Fowler, Jeaneane D., Chinese Religions Beliefs and Practices. BrightonSussex Academic, 2008. Print. Mungello, David E. Leibniz and Confuc ianism the Search for Accord. Honolulu The University Press of Hawaii, 1977.Robinson, B.A. Religion in China. Ontario Consultants on Religious Tolerance. 17 Jun. 2005. Web. 10. April. 2014. Nivison, David S. The Ways of Confucianism. ed. Bryan W. Van Norden. gelt Carus Publishing Company, 1996. Overmyer, Daniel. Religion in China Today Introduction.China Quarterly(2003) 307-316. Web. 21 Jun 2014. Twitchett, Denis and Arthur F. Wright ed. Confucian Personalities. Stanford Stanford University Press, 1962.Wolf, Arthur P. ed. Religion and Ritual in Chinese Society. Stanford Stanford University Press, 1974.

Criticism of William Shakespeares Romeo and Juliet Essay -- Romeo and

Criticism of Romeo and JulietIn Romeo and Juliet, love serves as the tragedy. According to critic Denton J. Snider, love, the emotion of the Family, in its excess destroys the Family though it be the business line and bond of the domestic institution, it now assails and annihilates that institution. The love of Romeo and Juliet for one another, not only destroys their families, but ultimately destroys them as well. Their love and devotion for one another causes them to lift against the institution of family. All in all, love, which is the emotional ground of the Family, is here destroying the Family itself (Snider). Among the Capulet and Montague families, why does the persistent rebellion among the children exist? Supposedly, the feud is fueled solely by their sustains strife however, it is clear that the children are brought into the picture and are victims of Veronas violent social climate. Shakespeare critic, Coppelia Kahn places emphasis on the parents lack of cau tion in their childrenInstead of providing social channels and moral guidance by which the energies of the youth can be rendered beneficial to themselves and society, the Montagues and the Capulets make weak gestures toward civil repose while participating emotionally in the feud as much as their children do. While they fail to exercise authority over the younger contemporaries in the streets, they wield selfishly and stubbornly in the home. As in Shakespeares England, Verona was a very patriarchal society, and women had little place there, but to melt down to the home. Men must bear and fight for their family name, while women bear the children and see to the men. Kahn points out that Veronas daughters have, in effect, no adoles... ...w York. Copyright 1969.Reiff, Phillip. Politics and the Individual. Freud The mastermind of the Moralist. www.english.upenn.edu/afilreis/502/rieff.html,. Chapter 7. 1959.Snider, Denton J. Romeo and Juliet, in his The Shakespeare Drama , a Commentary The Tragedies, Sigma Publishing Co., 1887, pp. 36-78. Reprinted in Shakespearean Criticism, Vol.5.Stone, Lawrence. The Family, Sex and Marriage in England 1500-1800. New York Harper and Row Publishers, 1977.Simpson, JA and ESC Weiner (prep by). Oxford English Dictionary pot V, Second Edition.Clarendon Press. Oxford. Copyright 1989.U.S. Bureau of the Census. Current Population Reports, P20-515 Household and family characteristics March 1998 (Update) and earlier reports. www.census.gov/population/socdemo/hh-fam/htabHH-1.txt, and www.census.gov/population/socdemo/hh-fam/htabFM-1.txt.

An Occurrence at Owl Creek Bridge by Ambrose Bierce Essay -- English L

An Occurrence at hooter Creek Bridge by Ambrose BierceAn Occurrence at Owl Creek Bridge by Ambrose Bierce is a 19th degree centigrade mystery story that is set at the time of the American CivilWar (1861-1865) when the Slave owning Confederate States in the Southengaged in difference of opinion with the Federal Government of the USA. The storyfocuses on a character called Peyton Farquhar, whom is about to besummarily hung for trespassing on the Owl Creek Bridge his specify is tobe hung from that same pair. The story ends with a curious twist inthe plot. The main part of the story is set in Farquhars mind, thoughwhilst reading the subscriber is unsure (despite careful, hidden hintsplaced by Bierce) of this fact. Only at the end when it is clearlystated that Farquhar is hanging lifelessly with a broken neck from thebridge that the reader will become conclusively aware of this. It isdivided into three parts, which I will analyse, in detail, separately.Part I======An Occurrence at Ow l Creek Bridge begins tidyly by introducinga man, whom is non named until later on in the tale. This obviouslyadds to the mystery. It describes with detail of him in somewhat apredicament turn over behind his back, wrists bounds with a cord,rope closely encircled his neck. Words of such like are of a lexicalset of entrapment and give the impression that the man in question isin danger and is unable to break free. Next, the reader learns thatexecutioners (also are soldiers from federal army) are familiarize thatshow the man has committed a crime, so is a condemned man. It raisesquestions as to why he is there, and forces the reader to continuereading. Bierce sustains more mystery by not revealing his crime untilfurt... ...y Ah, how beautiful she is Hesprings forward with extended arms. Bierce lures the reader intothoughts of joy by remarking how beautiful the wife is. Suddenly,Bierce stops his complex illusions and proves that proves the priorPart III was not reality, set i n the min of Farquhar his body swunggently from side to side beneath the timbers of the Owl Creek Bridge.Conclusion==========Bierce has a unique style to pull the reader into the story. To name afew techniques, his complex illusions keep the audience in suspense,his detailed descriptions allow the reader to moving picture all aspects ofthe story and the dividing of the story into three separate parts helpthem to stay focused. These all work together to provide a compelling,inspiring and powerful story. An Occurrence at Owl Creek Bridge is agreat example how the mind can be deceptive.

An Occurrence at Owl Creek Bridge by Ambrose Bierce Essay -- English L

An concomitant at Owl creek Bridge by Ambrose BierceAn Occurrence at Owl creek Bridge by Ambrose Bierce is a 19thCentury mystery story story that is set at the time of the American CivilWar (1861-1865) when the Slave owning Confederate States in the South active in conflict with the Federal Government of the USA. The storyfocuses on a character called Peyton Farquhar, whom is about to besummarily hung for trespassing on the Owl Creek Bridge his fate is tobe hung from that same bridge. The story ends with a curious twist inthe plot. The main part of the story is set in Farquhars mind, thoughwhilst reading the reader is unsure (despite cargonful, hidden hintsplaced by Bierce) of this fact. Only at the end when it is clearlystated that Farquhar is hanging lifelessly with a low-down neck from thebridge that the reader will become conclusively aware of this. It isdivided into three parts, which I will analyse, in detail, separately.Part I======An Occurrence at Owl Creek Bridge begins powerfully by introducinga man, whom is not named until later on in the tale. This obviouslyadds to the mystery. It describes with detail of him in somewhat apredicament hands behind his back, wrists bounds with a cord,rope closely encircled his neck. Words of such like are of a lexicalset of entrapment and give the impression that the man in question isin danger and is unable to break free. Next, the reader learns thatexecutioners (also are soldiers from federal official army) are present thatshow the man has committed a crime, so is a condemned man. It raisesquestions as to why he is there, and forces the reader to continuereading. Bierce sustains more mystery by not revealing his crime untilfurt... ...y Ah, how beautiful she is Hesprings forward with extended arms. Bierce lures the reader intothoughts of joy by remarking how beautiful the wife is. Suddenly,Bierce loot his complex illusions and proves that proves the priorPart III was not reality, set in the min of Farquhar his body swunggently from side to side beneath the timbers of the Owl Creek Bridge.Conclusion==========Bierce has a unique style to pull the reader into the story. To name afew techniques, his complex illusions keep the audience in suspense,his detailed descriptions tolerate the reader to picture all aspects ofthe story and the dividing of the story into three separate parts helpthem to stay focused. These all work together to provide a compelling,inspiring and powerful story. An Occurrence at Owl Creek Bridge is agreat example how the mind can be deceptive.

Measurement of Internal Consistency Software

archive analysis and fingerprint comparison are two of the most important tasks done by forensic experts in investigating a case. accounts and fingerprints related in a case make substantial evidences that can give progress to the investigation. With our ever advancing technology, new tools and equipments arrive at been invented to help forensic experts in making these tasks easier for them. These tools, such as computer software, can give these people relevant information about certain entrys, deal and fingerprint samples as evidences to a case they are examining.One company who specializes in this kind of tools and software is the Limbic Systems, Inc. Limbic Systems technologies improve image-based identifications by stylus of advanced utilization of image intensity signals.1 Limbic Systems released several products that are apply for fingerprint identification, handwriting and document analysis, and former(a) forensic or security department application products. One of tho se products is the Measurement of Internal Consistency Software or MICS.The Measurement of Internal Consistency Software is an application that measures the intensity of the material (ink, for example) used and creates a three-dimensional model which can be likened to a topographic map complete with contour lines.2 This software had been developed by Limbic Systems, Inc. for 6 long years until the it was commercially released in 2003.MICS features1. Limbic Systems, Inc. (Forensic e-symposium). Online available from http//limbicsystems.forensic.e-symposium.com/it/index.html accessed 25 Mar. 2006 Internet.2. Emily J. Will. MICS Program Brings 3D Modeling and Mathematical education to Handwriting Identification and Document Examination. Online available from http//www.qde get out.com/mics.htm accessed 25 Mar. 2006 Internet.Experts in handwriting identification very well know that handwriting is not just merely measured by its continuance and width, but it is also a three-dimensional product. The things visible to the human eye are just its length and width, but the third dimension is difficult to see, meet or even quantify. But with the help of MICS, examiners can now easily visualize and measure the color density and other important aspects of handwriting and document examination.MICS can examine scanned or digitally photographed images of documents and handwritten name. In Emily Wills article3, she showed how MICS whole shebang in determining the density of her handwriting sample. Looking at the handwriting with the naked eye, it is just a simple handwriting done using a normal spell. But when it was placed through the thorough see features of the software, it revealed the density of the pen used. Other than that, it also showed a gap somewhere in the handwriting sample that means there was a moment when the pen was lifted off the paper while she was writing her name. One could never have thought of that without the use of the software.Other than the gap , there are even more(prenominal) studies that can be done around the observation to gather more relevant information for the examiner. This kind of observation is definitely helpful for an examiner in identifying clues in an investigation. MICS makes it easier for them to closely examine different documents and handwriting samples in question.Aside from handwriting and document analysis, MICS can also be used to identify and equalise fingerprints. MICS is a platform where other application-specific products of Limbic Systems are based. And one of those applications and the first extension of MICS is the product called PrintIQ, which is a solution to identify fingerprints.Just like how MICS works in documents, fingerprints are also identified and compare with another by measuring the intensity of the image between different points. MICS converts the fingerprint image into edge signals which are seen as the elevation in a three-dimensional surface map.With all these features of the Measurement of Internal Consistency Software, it can definitely be an critical tool for examiners and investigators. The software can easily help them gather more relevant information with the documents and fingerprints that what can only be seen by our bare eyes. The results that MICS will provide can give them important clues that can possibly lead them to the progress of the case they are investigating. 3. Emily J. Will. MICS Program Brings 3D Modeling and Mathematical Information to Handwriting Identification and Document Examination. Online available from http//www.qdewill.com/mics.htm accessed 25 Mar. 2006 Internet.General RecommendationMeasurement of Internal Consistency Software or MICS is indeed a blue-chip invention by the Limbic Systems, Inc. It can prove to be a very useful tool for examiners and experts to help them perform their tasks much faster. However, as with other applications and tools, this software can be incorrectly utilized by the exploiter. Thus, it is required that the user of the software understands the whole program its theories, potentials, assumptions, and limitations. Knowing these things will give the user a more steady-going output data. The company, Limbic Systems, Inc, has also been collaborating with current MICS users to formulate mathematical associations to be able to draw up more reliable conclusions based on the information provided by the software.BibliographyLimbic Systems, Inc. (Forensic e-symposium). Online available from http//limbicsystems.forensic.e-symposium.com/it/index.html accessed 25 Mar. 2006 Internet.Will, Emily J. MICS Program Brings 3D Modeling and Mathematical Information to Handwriting Identification and Document Examination. Online available accessed 25 Mar. 2006 Internet.

Theories of perception

Perception is a combination of both the physiological operationes involved within the senses and the way in which the brain integrates and interprets the sensory discipline that it takes in. The two main explanations of perception prioritise the role of one or other of these different aspects. The bottom-up theory emphasises the importance of stimulus features in perception. The optical information that reaches the eye is thought to contain sufficient unambiguous information about an object for ffective perception to take place with little further processing.Gibson suggested that vindicated reaching the eye does so in an optic array. This provides information about such things as distance, movement and meaning. Interpretation is achieved through analysis of the information in the optic array by means of various cues such as texture gradient and horizon ratio. The former refers to the fact that the texture of an object becomes little clear the further it is away. By picking up thi s information an observer is able to perceive some aspects of depth. Gibson rejected the view that we erceive a meaningful purlieu because of the involvement of stored knowledge and experience.He claimed that the meaning of a stimulus is determined by the objects affordance, ie the physical structure of an object gives clues as to what its potential use. Eysenck and Keane (1990) suggest that the pattern of affordances is central to Gibsons theory as otherwise he would be forced to admit that the meaning of objects is something we store in long-term memory. Gibsons theory has provided a hefty explanation of the generally fast and accurate perception of the environment ut it does struggle to explain why we do sometimes make mistakes, as with illusions.An ersatz explanation of perception is that of the top-down approach suggested by Gregory. This sees the eventual product of perception being constructed, that is, built up from a combination of stimulus information, expectations and hypotheses. The process involves making sense of all the various bits of information provided by the senses. A key aspect of this view of perception is that because of the role of the hypotheses and expectation, perception will be frequently prone to error.

Le film et le roman

Many say that when comparing pics and agrees they differ a lot. Books provide a much detailed viewing of characters and the events that occur, whereas the movies leave break through Information and sometimes deter the moral of the story. In the movie and book Ell Suppliant Sarah, it can be seen that movies ground on books do not portray the same events and themes occurred. Ultimately this takes away from emotions one feels towards original situations. Differences can be seen in the relationships between certain characters.Also the way traits of certain characters argon shown. Moreover, some events that happened were not the same and took away from the verbal meaning of the story. To begin with, the first difference that Is seen Is the relationships between certain characters, specially Julia and Bertrand. In the book, it can be seen that their relationship Is very tense and not so strong. This can be seen when Bertrand insults Julia in in front of his assistant most how Ameri cans think they are the best and Julia thinks to herself (De Rosary, 36-37).From this quote one can see that the relationship between Julia and Bertrand lacks love and affection. Julia feels silly and ridiculed by Bertrand and does not understand wherefore he chooses to act this way. However, in the movie Antoine is not in this scene and their relationship is strong and is working well. As well, later on Dana lee roman, Julia finds out she is pregnant and thinks Bertrand will be happy to hold out this. After telling him, she finds out that he is not happy she is devastated and this can be seen when she says (156-166).This quote shows how horrible and angry Julia feels that Bertrand does not want to keep the baby. In movie, It Is seen that Julia is a little upset, except she quickly recovers and It does not come along to bother her for too long. For both instances. The book has a ore detailed way of portraying her thoughts whereas the movie fails to do so. In the end this takes away from emotions and attachment viewers should feel towards her and leaves them surprised when they split up. Thus, that is how relationships are changed movie and book.Not only Is there a difference between relationships, but also the way characters are shown. In the book, Sarahs character Is naive and Innocent however In the movie it Is Intelligent and clever. While at the camp, Rachel makes the plan to escape and at first Sarah hesitates, but then agrees. This can be seen when Rachel says Rachel lavish connivance. slight aliment scheaper. Less aliment quitter get 32). Although, in the movie, Sarah brings up the idea and tells Rachel. Moreover, in the book when Sarah and Rachel escape, the jurisprudence officer admits Sarah and eventually lets her go, (139).Nevertheless, In the movie the police man does not know her and lets her go because of the sympathy he feels for all the kids. Through the events that happened at the camp, the differences were clearly noticeable. Sarahs c haracter may have been changed to be more courageous because she is constantly reminded that she is to blame for hiding Michel. This is because her arenas yell at her for doing this whereas in the book, they do not put too much emphasis on It, illustrating that her parents know she is too young to understand the current situation.This takes away from her loving character and the fact that she under the pressure of her parents blaming her for what she did. Hence, this changes the way Sarahs character is shown in both the movie and the book. Furthermore, UN tauter difference est.. Queue, Dana lee roman, Julia and Zoe both go to America, although, in the movie Julia ends up going alone. This was different in the book because in the book Zoe plays an important part in encouraging her mother. This is significant because she is the one who forces Julia to not give up and actually go and meet William. Therefore, when she meets William, Zoe is not with her.Taking out these events takes awa y from Zoos character and makes Julia seem stronger than she actually she is. Furthermore, this leads to William being in denial of his mothers past. In the book he is surprised by what he learns and chooses to be ignorant and neither William nor his father know about Sarahs past. However, in the movie they add in a scene of William meeting his sick father. In it he learns that his father actually knows what happened but never chose to tell him. This is significant because it changes the story as it is a secret that only he does not know about.As a result, this takes away from the whole purpose of Cilias expedition of being able to tell William about his mothers past. Also this alters the theme of forgetting the past, as in the book Sarah keeps to herself and does not tell anyone. Otherwise in the movie Sarah tells soul but still ends up committing suicide because it was too much to handle. This shows that even the process of sharing her story didnt take away the burden from her h eart. Therefore, it is evident that movies based on books do not portray the same events ND themes occurred and takes away from the emotions one feels towards certain situations.While reading a book, it allows one to use their creativity and deem what is happening. Nonetheless movies Just show what is happening and sometimes end up changing the storyline. As seen in Ell Specialty Sarah, many things were changed, including the relationships between characters, the traits of certain characters, and changes in events. In the end, this altered the themes and made it hard for viewers to understand the story. Thus, it can be concluded that movies based on books have a lot of differences.

Dracula and Victorian Culture

In Dracula by Bram Stoker, the author explores Eastern Europeans religion and husbandry in a number of ways, as well as traditional English notions of cultural superiority. It is important to note that the text primarily explores religion by antithesis. Stoker begins with the idea that Dracula and his ilk are damned creatures as far from God as possible, and piles upon them the sins that religion, presumably, is never guilty of lamias are sexualized, decadent, and violent.Worst of on the whole to the phantasmal readers is the fact that vampires pervert Christian notions of the resurrection of Jesus by portraying creatures who return from the grave not to provide guidance, but to prey on every(prenominal) of humanity. English superiority is asserted by the ending of the text, in which the English forces rout Dracula away from his pool of victims and ultimately destroy him. This represents the cycle of marvellous perversion being broken, allowing for the normal Christian lives to go on, free of evils taint.Stokers tale became famous for its unique take on the vampire myth. As opposed to being a horrific monster wandering the wilds, Dracula is a culture count who is able to blend into high confederation (before, of course, feasting on it). By making an agent of evil unrecognizable as such, Stoker portrayed the 19th-century fear of The Other in a religious context. Readers are encouraged to hold fast to Christian beliefs, as that might be all that saves them from insidious infiltrators such as the Count.Fittingly enough, Dracula is not gist with the power that he already has in the world, nor with his supernatural abilities he wishes he could be in the world more, and affect the outcome of major correctts. This helps serve the didactic genius of the text. Even as Dracula is ostensibly a creature of unfathomable evil, he is portrayed as a collection of human faults, such as the lust for power. In that sense, he is a manifestation of collective sin, of fering punishment for the decadent world. The world, in turn, has to settle for being saved by the English.Symbolically, Mina is the redemptive force for the sins of man in the text. She ostensibly represents the hetero-normative view which is necessary to be an exemplar of a tight-laced Christian story, yet even after(prenominal) her marriage, she never seems sexualized by Stoker. Instead, she represents duty and obedience to her husband, as well as the more abstract qualities, such as intellect and more character. Her nitty-gritty with her husband is an obvious counterpoint to Draculas relationship with the three sisters even in proper marriage, she is portrayed as chaste, bordering on sexlessthe Victorian ideal.Regarding Dracula and his relationship to his three sisters, the reader is free to speculate on its true nature. At best, it seems to be a parody of matrimony, with the women representing a kind of hareem (hence, the patterns in pop culture of the three sisters as the brides of Dracula). With Stoker taking special care to note two of the women resembling Dracula himself, there is even the surmise of incest added to the already-disturbing nature of erotic violence permeating the text.Erotic violence symbolically provides the ironic climax for Dracula himself. For all of the strange instruments that are wielded to ward off and violate vampires throughout the text, it is ultimately knives that are used to dispose of the Count. In this sense, English cultural superiority is asserted over its evil Other by assume the violence of the other just as Dracula corrupts good people by incisive them, the countryside can only be cleansed (as in, returned to its Judeo-Christian, hetero-normative and ultraconservative state) by piercing Dracula himself.The violated become the violators, and the Other is driven from the countryside, once and for all. The purity of the countryside is even evoked by Draculas specialized dirt, a not-so-subtle representation of a nother land corrupting good Christian citizens before it is properly sterilized. There are hints of symbolic Eugenics embedded here sterilizing a corrupting noncitizens land before driving him out so he can no longer convert others to his cause, leaving good Christians (such as Mina) to hide the proper race of the English (even though she remains so seemingly chaste).Ultimately, the reason for the enduring popularity of Stokers text is the surprisingly sympathetic nature of Count Dracula himself. He is at once a creature of two worlds a horrible monster who literally preys on humanity, and a cultured old man who represents knowledge of the world. He is a bloodthirsty abomination who, nevertheless, seeks out companionship. He is an unknowable monster from the depths of hell, yet the shades that comprise him are made up of all-too-familiar human sins.Stoker doubtlessly wrote the book to reassert the cultural values of the time his creature of the night, with human follies, is driven out and killed. Yet the text endures because, as times become less overtly Christian and much less conservative, individuals sympathize with the persecuted monster more than they do the gallant Christian forces. And long after Victorian England slips further into the footnotes of history, the vampire myth will continue attracting souls who perceive themselves as outcasts from the sterilizing forces of society.

Mother Earth Essay

Nowadays, people struggle a lot to return back what I lost. They do fun runs to raise fund for tree planting, cook up placards to disseminate campaigns and fine hard headed people for loitering around.I apprise now hardly breathe. Greenhouses gasses inside my body gradually increases as they are being trap due to humane activities that added more and more of these gases into my atmosphere. For example, levels of carbon dioxide, a powerful greenhouse gas, have risen by 35 percent since 1750, largely from the burn mark of fossil fuels such as coal, oil, and natural gas. With more greenhouse gases in the mix, my atmosphere acts corresponding a thickening blanket and traps more heat.My insides are comely thinner, well of course due to human doings. Erosion is supposed to be a natural phenomenon but being accelerated by human activities, like urbanizations and poor agricultural practices.Without human activities, losses of soil through erosion would in most areas probably be balanc ed by the formation of crude soil. In my virgin land a mantle of flora protects the soil. When rain falls on a surface of grass or on the leaves of my trees, well-nigh of the moisture evaporates before it can reach the ground. Trees and grass serve as windbreaks, and a network of roots helps to hold the soil in place against the bodily function of both rain and wind. Agriculture and lumbering, as well as housing, industrial development, and highway construction, however, partially or wholly destroy the protective canopy of my vegetation and greatly speed up erosion of certain kinds of soils. Erosion is less severe with crops such as wheat, which track the ground evenly, than with crops such as gamboge and tobacco, grown in rows.I manifest my emotions to people through rain. It is enough to wash out humanity. Its extreme fall causes flood that destroys infrastructures built by human kind. Floods not only equipment casualty property and endanger the lives of humans and animals, but have other effects as well. Rapid runoff causes soil erosion as well as sediment deposition problems downstream. Spawning groundsfor fish and other wildlife habitat are often destroyed. High-velocity currents increase flood damage prolonged high floods delay traffic and interfere with drainage and economic use of lands. Bridge abutments, bank lines, sewer outfalls, and other structures within floodways are damaged, and pilotage and hydroelectric power are often impaired. Financial losses due to floods are commonly millions of pesos each year.There is still hope for me. All they convey to do is to restore what they have taken from me. Reverse all the things that cause my trouble. From deforestation to reforestation. Forests are an important part of the global carbon cycle because trees and plants sop up carbon dioxide through photosynthesis. By removing this greenhouse gas from the air, forests function as terrestrial carbon sinks, meaning they store large amounts of carbon. A t any time, forests story for as much as double the amount of carbon in the atmosphere. Even as more anthropogenic carbon is produced, my forests remove around terzetto billion tons of anthropogenic carbon every year. This amounts to about 30% of all carbon dioxide emissions from fossil fuels. Therefore, an increase in the overall forest cover around the world would tend to mitigate global warming.As students, they can do small things that can contribute to help me in my current state. You can avoid throwing candy wrappers, plastics of junk foods and anything that can cause flood when accumulated. You can join tree planting activities d unmatchable by your schools. One tree equals one life when it grows. Thats a big thing for the future.People please stop what you are doing that destroys my environment especially mountains that when I cry out backbreaking rain it can cause floods that can destruct your shelters, works, and can also kill some of your loved ones. I would like you t o care for me and help me to bugger off stronger for you, your children and the next generations from your family. I will take care of them as long as you care for me.

Drug Related Problems

Drug related problem Drug related problems (DRPs) are prevalent and causing considerable affected role morbidity and mortality. Many of these DRPs are preventable through following the guidelines and rational drug used. There are many an different(prenominal) factors controlling the DRP occurrence much(prenominal) as patient age, disease status, drug characteristics, etc. High risk factors 1. Elderly (> 65 years) due to age related changes in pharmacodynamic and pharmacokinetics 2. Acute diseases such as acute renal failure, sepsis, etc 3.Patients with many chronic diseases diabetes, hypertension, heart disease, liver problem, AIDS, etc 4. Patients with renal impairment or haemodialysis 5. Patients in special situations pregnancy, lactation, 6. Certain diseases and their medications give noticecer, diabetes, heart failure. 7. Polypharmacy (taken many drugs > 5 drugs) 8. Drug certain drug classes are commonly involved e. g. Warfarin, insulin, digoxin, TCAs, etc salmagundi of drug-related problems 1. Inappropriate drug choice Unjustified deviation from management guidelines consensus therapeutical can worsen the condition.Deviations that are based on the patients individual intervention goal and risk factors are not considered to be DRPs (e. g. antibiotic drug used for viral infection. Furosemide prescribed for patient with hypokalemia). 2. Lack of necessary drug Either one or more drugs are missing gibe to established guidelines or a medical problem is being treated with also little of the appropriate drug (under-prescribed) or appropriate drugs may be not used for maximum effectiveness. Moreover, duration of give-and-take may be too short which can lead to incomplete treatment.Deviations from guidelines that are based on the patients individual treatment goals and risk factors are not considered to be DRPs (e. g. B-blockers in heart failure or post-MI, stop diuretic before edema treated or loop diuretic used only for resistant edema). 3. superf luous drug and Duplication A drug is unnecessary if the distinction is no longer present, with continuation/prolonged use or double prescription of two or more drugs from the same therapeutic group or gives the same result. This intensifies their therapeutic effect and side effects.Duplication also can occur when more than one physician prescribes medications to a single patient or when a patient takes over-the-counter drugs with the same active ingredient (e. g. Long-term antibiotic prescribed for simple infection. Used of Ibuprofen and diclofenac concomitantly. 4. Incomplete medication history victorious Inappropriate integration of patients medical history can lead to many interactions due to lack of patients information such as hypersensitivity medication allergy, other diseases, OTC or herbal and medication used (e. g.Patient has allergy to penicillin). 5. Inappropriate dose or regimen Dosing too high (overdose) or too low dose. Suboptimal dosing (including dosing time and fo rmulation) according to established national/international guidelines, including frequency of dosing or duration of therapy. Deviations that are based on the patients individual treatment goal and risk factors are not considered to be DRPs (e. g. too high ACE inhibitor dose prescribed in relation to kidney design. Too low paracetamol dose use in relation to symptom-giving arthritis). . Adverse drug reaction (ADR) Any noxious, unintend, and undesired effect of a drug, which occurs at doses in humans for prophylaxis, diagnosis, or therapy (e. g. orthostatic hypotension happens with production line pressure lowering drug or intolerance dry cough due to ACE inhibitor). 7. interaction Drugdrug interaction, drug-food interaction, drug-disease interaction, drug-herbal, etc An interaction is occurring when the effect of a drug is changed by the presence of another drug, food, drink, herbal or some environmental chemical agent.Drug combinations with intended overall effect are not conside red to be DRP (e. g. Drugdrug interaction Furosemide and digitalis (increased effect/toxicity of digitalis with hypokalemia). Drug-food interaction amiodarone and Grapefruit, Grapefruit and Simvastatin (increase drug serum concentrations), or Tetracycline and calcium. Drug-disease interaction used NSAIDs in chronic renal impairment). 8. Discontinuation of essential medication some(a) times discontinuation of medication without reasonable medical indication can lead to therapeutic failure or a problem in treatment plan.In addition, stop some medications before controlling the disease or have good monitoring method can lead to failure in treatment plan (e. g. discontinue antibiotic before finishing its therapeutic course or stop Heparin injection before or just on start of Warfarin). 9. Contraindication the used of some drugs are prohibited for some patients because to harmful risks of using these drugs are exceeding the benefits of their effect (e. g. ACE inhibitor uses in treating high blood pressure in a pregnant lady or using sulfa-drug in G6PD deficiency patients). 10.Abrupt stoppage medication for certain medications, abrupt fish filet can exacerbate the problem or lead to complications related to drug. The stopping process should be gradually (e. g. abruptly stopping B-blocker in MI patients or stopping Corticosteroid suddenly). 11. Untreated medical conditions can lead to worsening of the disease or may lead to more serious problems (e. g. untreated dyslipidemia in patients with other risk factors). 12. Lack of necessary monitoring Monitoring with respect to effects and toxicity of drugs is not done or does not adhere to guidelines (e. . INR for Warfarin. Thyroid function tests in patients taking levothyroxine 13. Others In general, DRPs that do not belong to aforementioned categories. References 1. Bemt P and Egberts A (2007) Drug-related problems definitions and classification. Journal of European Association of hospital Pharmacists (EAHP), 13, pp 62 -64. 1. Lee S, Schwemm A, Reist J, Cantrell M, Andreski M, Doucette W, Chrischilles E and Farris K (2009) Pharmacists and pharmacy students ability to identify drug-related problems using TIMER (tool to improve medications in the elderly via review).American Journal of pharmaceutical Education, 73, 3, pp 52-62 2. PCNE Classification for drug related problems (2006) Pharmaceutical Care Network Europe Foundation. Available from World Wide Web http//www. pcne. org/dokumenter/DRP/PCNE %20classification%20V5. 01. pdf 2. Ruscin M (2009) Drug-Related Problems in the Elderly. Merck, Available from World Wide Web http//www. merck. com/mmpe/sec23/ch341/ch341e. html 3. Ruths S, Viktil KK, Blix HS. Classification of drug-related problems. Tidsskr Nor Leageforen 2007 127 30736 Prescription Auditing SheetPatients Name Age years Drug related problem Inappropriate drug choice Lack of necessary drug Unnecessary drug and Duplication Incomplete medication history taking 5. Inappropriate dose or reg imen 6. Adverse drug reaction 7. Interaction 8.Discontinuation of needed medication 9. Contraindication 10. Abrupt stoppage medication 11. Untreated medical condition 12. Lack of necessary monitoring 13. Others Specification of the problem (and intervention if any) ) .. ( ) .. ( ) .. ( ) .. ( ) .. Patient start Age Sex Drug Allergies Medical History Medication History Laboratory Data base

India of My Dreams

Essay 4 You Get all(a) type of Essays for you. School or college no problem all types of essays argon available here. * Home * master(prenominal) Site * Categories * About us The India of My Dreams School Essay, The India of My Dreams Key Words and Phrases past, immense, instantly, evils, sluttish, nutriment, clothes, ho intakes, education, jobs. rich and strong, suffering from, India of my dreams, clean and goodly, extra and happy, peaceful and united, to flow with milk and h matchlessy. India was very great in the past. She was rich and strong.She has given to the populace great saints, scholars, thinkers, artists and soldiers. Today her mass are suffering from many evils. Among these evils are poverty, ignorance, disease, bribery, corruption, indiscipline and disunity. The India of my dreams forget be free from these evils. Her bulk leave stir good nourishment to eat. They will have fine clothes to wear. They will have nice houses to live in. They will have proper education. They will be clean and healthy. They will be free and happy. There will be jobs for all. There will be no strikes and morchas.The people will be peaceful and united. India will flow with milk and honey. all of us want India to bring a respectable super power in the world. India ha a rich past. it was be energize of its riches, that it was invaded innumerable time and its wealth was plundered. The British rulers exploited the soil. At the time of independency, the artless was in turmoil, its economy had been shuttered and at that perpetrate was unrest all around. In sixty eld since independence, the nation has make dread(a) progress. However, it is still for tush the developed counties of the world.India of my dreams is a peaceful, progressive, literate country free from the pangs of poverty, where every citizen touch sensations safe and secure, where health facilities are provided overtake all and where the women of the country are treat with utmost digni ty and respect. India, is olympian of its rich past. It was because of tis riches that it was invaded innumerable times and that its wealth was plundered. The Britishers ruled India for almost two centuries and exploited the country economically. At the time of independence (August 15, 1947) the economy of the country was shattered and there was social unrest all round.However it was time for India to preserve its own history. A lot of progress has been make on various fronts. There have been unmindful comings in our planning as well as its implementation. However when we nonice different counties, who in any case achieved independence around the same time, we feel we are much better placed. Agriculture is the backbone of Indian economy. It provides transaction to over 60 percent of the countrys work force and it accounts for over quarter of Indias gross domestic product. It also contributes substantially to export trade. However except for some pockets of education, agricul ture scene in rest of the country is dismal.The farming community is generally under debt. A large number of farmers in recent years have committed suicide because of mounting economic difficulties. Industrial development plays a significant place in the growth process of the under developed counties. It sustains in raising income levels and in absorbing unsophisticated surplus labour. It is believed that prior to 19th century India was a great manufacturing country. However at the time of independence the industry was in bad shape. Industrial development stared with the second five year plan. It has passed thought several(predicate) phases.Many bottlenecks and red tapism came in the way of rapid development of industry. Some of the areas of concern have been intercommunicate in the post liberation ear. The new industrial policy of July 1991 is market is needed for the growth of industry. India maintain a favorable policy towards foreign direct investment till 1967. Some preco nditions and regulations were imposed from 1968 onwards. Realizing that these conditions were hampering Indias industrial progress, the relaxations were made. With the economic liberalization from July 1991 onwards foreign direct investment has been encouraged and it has been allowed in many sectors.India has made its mark in Service Sector. It has emerged as an important Business Process Outsourcing (BPOs and Call centers) destinations. India fortunately has a large number of well qualified English speaking nation, which is needed in this kind of enterprise. Indias population as per 1951 census was 36 crore. In 50 year i. e. as per 2001 census the countrys population on March 31, 2001 rose to 102. 7 crores. Such rapid growth of population places a huge perfume on our limited resources and limited land area. Indias literacy rare as per 1951 census was less than 20 percent.In over fifty seven years it has increased to about 65 percent, which clearly indicates that even today about 35 percent of the population over 350 million people in our country are still illiterate. It is truly a sad reflection of the sate of literacy in our country. India has made rapid strides in many spheres. the economic condition of the people is better today than it was at the time of independence. We have made tremendous progress in science and technology. Our infrastructure is far better. A large number of universities, colleges and schools have been set up. Industrialization has taken place.Better health care is now available especially in urban areas. Average life span has increased. Infant mortality rate has come down. Better fight opportunities are available to the youthfulness of the country. Means of transpiration and communication have undergone a sea change. Print and electronic media has played a key role in creating awareness and bringing people closer. Improvement is obtrusive even in provision of sports facilities. India is the third English book producing country aft er USA and UK. Indo-English literary works is now well-developed and inter subjectly recognized.It is able to capture many international accolades same Booker price. Pulizter prize and so on Arundhati Roy, Jhumpa Lahiri, Anita Desai, Arvind Adiga etc. are some of the important names in this field. Despite all this progress which is commendable, a lot needs to be done to improve the living conditions of agricultural and industrial labor and the people working in unorganized sectors. Steps should be taken to stop crime and violence. The misguided youth of some troubled states needs to brought in the main stream. Communalism, regionalism and fundamentalism need to be curbed with a strong hand. suss out of women folk needs drastic improvement. Women empowerment is the demand of a civilized society. Equal opportunities need to be given to the girl child for education and career development. Illiteracy and poverty need to be root out. Self-sufficiency ought to be achieved in all spher es. Dependence on other counties should be a thing of the past. India of my drams is a country where nobody is illiterate and nobody sleeps hungry, where there is no distinction on the innovation of genre, theology or caste, where justice to a common man is neither denied or deleted, where orruption in mankind life does non exist, where criminals can not occupy and ministerial berths nor enter legislative assemblies, where merit counts in every sphere of life, where jobs cannot be purchased, where rapists have to spend the rest of their lives behind the bars, where the intellectuals like Amartya Sen and Har Govind Khurana do not have to leave the countrys shore for higher research and recognition where the Shabad Kirtan from Gurudwaras, and Azan from Mosques, the Bhajans from Temples and chiming of the bells from churches merge and mingle and produce a harmonious, melodious, spiritual tune, dearestd by on MY INDIA MY DREAM ?JANA GANA MANA ADHI NAYAKA JAYAHE BHARATHA BHAGYA VID HATHA? Yes, India? s pride never ends. It s a holy peninsular land. The great Himalayas act as strong barrier of the country. Thus India is a reputable country. As a citizen of this be venerated land I feel proud to dream about my country. I? m looking forward for a comfortable and settled life of Indians within a a couple of(prenominal) years. ?JAHAN DAL DAL PAR SONE KI CHIDIYA KARTI HAIN BASERA, OH BHARAT DESH HAIN MERA? -Rajinder Krishna.Yes, that is the India of my dreams and I wish to translate these dreams into reality. What is required is our strife and engagement to annihilate the evils prevailing in our society in order to reach our goal. These evils have been inherited by a few of our own people from the British much before they left India for good, enough to award miseries, pain and insults to the masses, who continue to suffer for centuries. This is the land where ? ahimsa? was born.Even though India is a very great country with very old culture and tradition, she had not been playing a very important role in the world as she could never beget independent in the real sense. But now the spotless fatten outionism of India has recognized. I would, therefore, like to see, in the first place, that each and every citizen, in my India, should possess a national character, which is absolutely essential to restrain the banner of the country up. An erudite person should have respect for both literate and illiterate alike and the ? haves? really help the ? have-nots?.Next, India should be a place where the virulent intuitive feeling of division, fragmentation or destruction through regional-national conflicts is considered an opprobrium of high degree the atmosphere paradisiacal with all its wonders up-to-date and the survival of its denizens , irrespective of all discriminations, absolutely necessary. Where the boundary of different states gradually ceases to exist or become truly artificial, making the national boundary healthier and stronger. Wher e creation of ? Gulistans? is substituted for ? Khalistans?. Today? s policy-making ethos exhibits a very unhealthy issue.Wrong people with wrong motives are entering politics. I would like to see an India where politicians cannot inflame the spark of communal violence and riots or bamboozle voters with their duplex speeches. Every religion has impregnated its ambition with a particular shape and a specified bliss. Every religion teaches people how to love one another we have used it to hate one another In my India, I wouldn? t wish to see that one butchers neighbors in the name of religion and demolishes their religious places of worship. It would be a place where mere recitation of holy scripts and consecrated laws during worship would never reflect one? godliness, unless put into practice. act of terrorism and militancy are raising their ugly tribal chief more than ever before. Harijans, the lowest and the most suppress caste in India, have been successful in launching a nat ion- wide movement. I would love to see the people of my country free from all types of grievances, oppressions and demands. No one would have to hang his head in shame. There would not be a single Indian who would not be proud of his country. While the India of my dreams would maintain amicable relations with neighboring countries, her foreign policy would be the best in the world.Even after 45 years of independence, she is still plagued by poverty, unemployment and foreign exchange trade deficit. I would, therefore, like to see India as a place where inflation and demonetization do not extinguish the consumers? ability to purchase. Where jobs are not deprived to even the poorest of the poor and everybody is satisfied. A healthy economy is the life-blood of a country. We would serve as a model of just such a vibrant economy- nurtured by an creative , innovative, liberal trade policy. The largest single source of foreign exchange for our country is tourism.I would wish this trend to continue. I would wish, in some years, India would be having the most creative entrepreneurs, the most dynamic business leadership and the sharpest financial brains. Nature has been kind to India by endowing her with the gift of abundant natural resources. Thus, in my India, there would be optimum exploitation of her resources. The machine- made articles of the world would be unable to compete with the handicrafts of our India of my dreams. Exports would be at their zenith imports at their nadir. The quality of life cannot improve in India as long as the population keeps on ncreasing at the present alarming rate. Therefore, in my dream about India, people would be much rational and they would themselves, open- pumpedly, admit the population growth simply by having a child or two. Everywhere, everything would be in flock for all. As on date, India? s is the fourth largest army, the fifth largest air force and the seventh largest navy in the world. A Pentagon report says that In dia is now the largest power in South Asia. I would wish to see her organism ranked first in the world in all these categories and also regarded as the ?Mecca of scientific inventions and discoveries?. Also, I fantasy India as a place where cultures and civilizations are at their peak. Where child labor is unheard of and children not intentionally crippled and made to beg for personal gains of others. Where leprosy patients are not required to ask passers-by for help but provided with everything by the Government. Where men think it a sin to ask for dowry and women are treated at par with them and not harassed or burnt by in-laws. Where colleges and universities are not glum into political dense.Where the people think it ? better to spin with Penelope than dance with Helen?. Where her men and women are so perfect in all respects that they are imitated proudly by their counterparts in the rest of the world. may my India look like a fairyland to the children so that they are and all . A classes and casteless India, a country which all Indians can be truly proud of. happy and able to weave the fabric of perfect loveliness and pulchritude. Progress is a purposive change. It can be either scientific or moral. India had tremendous progress since independence.But there are some more stages which India must cross to achieve complete progress. I wish my dreams of those progress would change India? s fate. ?HUM HONGE KAMYAB EK DIN? Keeping this motto in mind, let us, therefore, cry to eradicate all the evils of our society and acquire the requisite culture, discipline, attitude and habit of tolerance, good will and mutual respect, so that everyone of us one day, will have so clean a heart and so pure a mind that he will have a glimpse of a novel dawn, and the first of the sun, that day, will be truly golden, enough to fulfill my dreams I LOVE MY INDIA use this poem -Where The Mind is Without Fear Where the mind is without fear and the head is held high Where knowledg e is free Where the world has not been broken up into fragments by narrow? domestic walls Where words come out from the reason of truth Where tireless striving stretches its arms towards perfection Where the clear stream of reason has not broken its way into the dreary desert sand of dead habit Where the mind is led forward by thee into ever-widening thought and action Into that heaven of freedom, my Father, let my country awake. Rabindranath TagoreraysEconomic inequalities or poverty that is the root cause of several social tensions and breakdown of law and order is a thing of the past with no one being forced to suffer the pangs of hunger every citizen is a literate adopting the norms of a small family as a way of life and contributing to the zero-growth of population all the people lead a healthy life with epidemics being confined to the pages of history and diseases resulting from under nutrition driven out of the country food production is enough to take care of the needs of the countrys population and is exported to other countries where food production is not adequate to feed the people the rural areas compete with urban areas in development and reduce the migration of rural poor from the villages to the cities there is no shortage of electricity and other energy sources to keep the wheels of progress and development going all the people have their own homes and do not feel insecure in rented houses child labour is eliminated with all the children attending schools and enjoying the joy of childhood the workers are not exploited by unscrupulous managements and are paid fair wages legal cases are attached off quickly and justice is speeded up our industries compete with the multinations and give them a run for their funds in the other countries infrastructure is adequately developed to facilitate more investments in industries domestic broadcast boob tube channels are attractive enough to wean the people away from the foreign television channels po llution is effectively checked with industries switching over to clean or environmental-friendly technologies and vehicles checking their emissions computers play a complementary role in common mans daily activities by being an total part of all the homes sportsmen excel in all the international sports meets and games religion enforces discip0line and promotes communal harmony we become a superpower and a member of the Security Council and are not browbeaten by any other superpower with threats of economic sanctions and the citizens really feel proud of being Indian.

Television Is Bad for Children

It has been suggested that ceremony television whitethorn do more harm than sizable to a childs developmental skills. But a new guide says that it all depends on what children watch some educational programs on TV behind actually enhance childrens intellectual development. Until now, television viewing has been blamed consistently for having a negative result on childrens developmental skills. But the authors of a new study, which was published in the September/October issue of tyke Development, argue that not all television programs be created equal. All TV is not alike, says co-author Aletha Huston, PhD, prof of child development at the University of Texas at Austin. Educational television can know a actually positive impact on young children. For the study, researchers recruited more than 200 children in the Kansas City area who were from low- to moderate-income families. astir(predicate) 40% of the children were African-Americans, and the rest were Hispanic and Caucas ian Americans. During the 3-year study, which followed children from ages 2 to 4 years, researchers tested the children and visited their homes every year.The tests included reading, vocabulary, math, and naturalise readiness. Children who watched educational programming particularly at age 2 and 3 actioned better on tests of school- link up skills than children who did not watch educational television, says Huston. Watching a lot of general audience programming was related to suffering skills. After controlling for the family environment, which included parents education and family income, researchers found that watching educational programs on television may indeed translate to better skills.Daniel Anderson, PhD, prof of psychology at the University of Massachusetts at Amherst, says that the findings highlight the wideness of the type of content that is viewed. What children watch on television is the key, says Anderson. When the television programs are excogitateed to tea ch, children learn good things. If they are not designed to teach, and especially if they include violence, children learn things that end up being prominent for their behavior. Anderson points out that for children from low- to moderate-income families, much(prenominal) educational programming is filling in parts of their childhood experience that they competency not otherwise get. These children very often dont deplete other educational resources available in their homes, such as age-appropriate books, and parents often dont understand the importance of reading to their children and encouraging their children to read, says Anderson. Researchers say that it is heartening to see that educational programming has ferment a regular, if small, part of broadcast offerings.Children can learn cognitive and social skills from such programs if parents supervise what they watch. Television is a powerful excessivelyl to teach things good or bad, says John Murray, PhD, professor in the school of family studies and piece services at Kansas State University. null But he cautions that also much television for school-aged children may have the opposite effect. The rule of thumb is two hours per day, says Murray. Watching too much television takes away sequence children spend on exercise and other school-related activities. A related study, released this week in the September issue of Ambulatory Pediatrics, found that easy access to television, such as having a TV in a childs room, leads to more sentence spent in front of the tube. The study author, Jean Wiecha, PhD, says her study backs up that 2-hour rule. Parents should limit the time children spend watching television, says Wiecha, deputy director of the legal profession research center on nutrition and physical activity at the Harvard School of Public wellness in Boston. More than 2 hours of viewing time may have health consequences for children, such as obesity. Technology runs in the veins of society. It is the fuel that drives our lives. It is an integral part of daily livelihood. It has definitely benefited society. It has brought luxury in the life of every common man. Automation brought about by technology has saved human effort and time to a large expiration. It has brought distant places closer and simplified information access. It has made the world a littler place to live in. Let us look at some of the important areas, where technology has brought a positive change.Automation of Processes in the Industry and the Household Technology has machine-controlled many of the critical processes in the persistence as well as the household. Imagine the amount of labor that must have been involved in industrial processes when the concept of automation did not exist. Electronic gadgets have entered homes of the common man to rescue him from the boredom of daily chores. Imagine the amount of time people must be spending doing household chores during the time there were no machines and h ousehold appliances. Its better not imagined.Todays is the age of robotics. Machines can learn, adopt new things and perform tasks with near-human efficiency. Changed Modes of Transport The automobile industry and technology are interwoven. Time has witnessed this industry evolve from mechanical scooters to automated aircraft. Animals were the only modes of transport in the olden days. Technology was the driving force behind the creation and design of the modern-day automobiles. Bicycles evolved into scooters and sports bikes. The idea of having four-wheeled modes of transport gave rise to the creation of cars.Modes of air and water transport came up, give thanks to technology. Reduced Risk to Human Life Machines have automated many crucial industrial processes. Machines are now taking up mundane jobs that were once done by human workers. Technology has evolved to an extent where machines can perform tasks that are not feasible for man, either because they are risky or severe or be cause they are beyond human capacity. The use of advanced technologies like robotics and artificial intelligence has proven to be helpful in life-risking endeavors like mining and space exploration.Data Management and Information Retrieval ready reckoner technology, needless to say, has changed the face of the world. Computers can store, organize and manage huge amounts of data. They can process large amounts of information. Computers have given rise to the software industry, one of the some progressive industries of the world. The profit that seeded from computer networking concepts is the most effective talk platform and the largest information base existing today. Impact on the Entertainment and advert Industries The Internet has brought a positive change to the entertainment and advertising industries.Over the Internet, advertisements can reach the masses in spite of appearance seconds. Internet advertisements have changed equations of the advertising industry. Branding on the Internet is much more effective that other forms of product promotion. The entertainment media has progressed because of advancements in technology. Movies, songs, games are a hardly a(prenominal) clicks away. People have begun using the Internet to watch and download movies, listen to music, play games and entertain themselves. Thanks to handy, mobile and user-friendly devices, all this has become really easy.Onset of the digital Age Theres hardly anything analog now, we live in a digital world, a digital age. Talk pixels and bytes. The digitization of information has made it possible for us to store it in a compact form. Ever wondered how gigabytes of data can be stored on a small chip? digitization it is Also, digitization enriches the quality of data storage. Digital voice and digital images are of a higher quality. Digital cameras and digital TVs provide users with an enriched picture quality, thus bettering user experience with technology.Communication Redefined Cellular confabulation has revolutionized the communication industry. The established telephone, also a piece of technology, was one of the earliest technological developments in communication. Mobile phones have broadened the horizons of communication by enabling convenient long-distance calling and mobile use. Letters have taken a backseat and emails and cell phone messages have become the easiest means to connect. Owing to developments in technology, communication is wireless.Social networking is another be factor here. It has given an all new dimension to communication, entertainment and recreation. Satellite Technology Satellite communication is an important facet of technology. Satellite TV and satellite radio have eased the broadcasting of events across the globe. How else do you think could matches and concerts be broadcasted live? Not just TV and radio, even communication to ships and airplanes wouldnt have been possible if not for satellite communication.Even your hand-held dev ices wouldnt be of use, if not for radio communication. These were still a few fields influenced by technology. It is almost impossible to enlist all the positive effects of technology on society. The fast-advancing technology on the whole, has given impetus to developments in various fields and improved the quality of human life. Theres less risk, less effort, less mess. Theres more leisure, more ease and more speed all because of that ten-letter explicate not a word, a phenomenon technology.

Epic Works Essay

Epics by definition ar dour narrative poems, that are grand in both theme and style (Webster 417). They usually involve actions of peachy glory and are typically centered around historic or legendary events of universal significance. close to epics deal with the deeds of a unity individual, however, it is not uncommon to experience more than one chief(prenominal) character. Epics embody several main features including supernatural forces, sometimes the deity of the time, that shape the action battles or some other forms of physical combat and a formal statement of the theme of the epic. evenryday details of life are commonplace and intricately woven into the background of each story in the same palatial style as the rest of the poem.Epic poems are not merely entertaining stories of legendary or historical heroes they summarize and express the nature or ideals of an entire nation at a significant or crucial point in its history. I have chosen for comparison the Odyssey, The m anufacturer Comedy, and Paradise Lost.The Odyssey, attributed to bulls eye is about Odysseus, the king of Ithaca, who sailed with his army to take part in war against troy. After ten age of war, mastery is declared and the armies of Odysseus have sailed for home. As the Odyssey begins, an additional 10 years have passed since the fall of Troy and Odysseus still has not returned to his home. The noblemen have converged on his palace seeking the hand of his lovely wife, Penelope. However, Penelope refuses their advances choosing to wait faithful to Odysseus.During the ten years of his absence since the fall of Troy, Odysseus has traveled the world undertaking galore(postnominal) unconvincing adventures and trials set upon him by the god Poseidon. Throughout his travels he along with his mensailed to many strange lands. These large(p) adventures included tricking Polyphemus a Cyclops by being nobody (Norton 320), sailing to the end of the world and locomote into Hell (Norton 34 0), successfully battling Scylla, a six-headed monster that devoured passing seamen (Norton 361) and finally, passing safely around a dread(prenominal) whirlpool (Norton 366 367).During his descent into Hell, Odysseus meets a sear who foretells that his wanderings would not end until peace is made with Poseidon. This sear overly tells him that he will return home and re-establish himself as king.Finally as the Odyssey concludes, Odysseus does return home to a house and country in turmoil. His wife is besieged by suitors, his son is now a openhanded man and his country is facing certain civil war. In the final acts, order is restored with the assistance of the goddess Athene.In Dantes epic, The Divine Comedy, he tells of a journey through hell, purgatory, and heaven. This epic is divided into three sections. In each of the sections he meets with mythological, historical, and contemporary individuals. Each individual encountered during the journey represents a religious or semipo litical symbol of fault or virtue. In addition, specific punishments and rewards are associated with each fault and virtue. Dante uses each punishment and reward to illustrate the larger meaning of human actions in the universal plan.Paradise Lost is considered by some to be one of the greatest poems in world literature and most certainly lav Miltons masterpiece. In its 12 cantos Milton tells the story of the fall of exaltation and the loss of Paradise. Satan has been expelled from heaven with his fall angels. In Hell, Satan formulates a plan to find the new creations god has made man and woman. Meanwhile, God tells his Son that Satan will be successful in corrupting man. But because, man was tricked by Satan, man will be given grace if someone in heaven will asphyxiate for mans sin.To fulfill his plan, Satan tempts Eve in a dream. The next morning Eve suggests that she and Adam work separately that day. Gradually she ispersuaded by Satan, who has taken the form of a serpent, t o eat of the tree diagram of Knowledge. Realizing her folly, Eve shares the fruit with Adam, who also eats it. This is considered the fall of man.In Heaven God tells of the final victory of the Son over Sin and Death. This epic is told in a context of extensive drama employ profound speculations. Miltons main goal was to justify the ways of God to men. (Norton 2179) in all three whole caboodle are long narrative poems that are grand both in theme and style fulfilling the prefatorial definition of an epic. Of the three epics only the Odyssey involved actions of great glory by the central hero. In the Divine Comedy and Paradise Lost, the main characters are not fighting monsters or outwitting Cyclops. Dante walks through Hell, and views the fate of man, Adam and Eve are manipulated by God and Satan but are not gods nor do they have god-like qualities. The influence of the supernatural is an outside force in the Divine Comedy and Paradise Lost. In the Odyssey, Odysseus possesses man y god-like qualities himself.The central theme of each epic is somewhat different. In the Odyssey, the central theme seems to be Odysseus against the world. He stands the test through opposition by the gods, other men, and the forces of nature. In the Divine Comedy, Dante, a normal man, takes a walk through the many levels of hell, expressing the faith of medieval Christianity. Paradise Lost, by Milton is simply a means of the ideals of mediaeval Christian rational.Though each work is classified as an epic, they share only a few of the basic traits of an epic poem. However, more than anything each provides insight into the intellections and beliefs of people in our history. These epic plant take us on an imaginary voyage one through the amazing journeys of a single man, one through an imaginary trip through hell in which the political and philosophical thought of the time can be experienced, and one through an account of a religious thought for that day. All of these epics serve to remind us that no matter how far mankind has come, we still have a long way to go in our journey be it spiritual or earthly.Works CitedEpic. Websters Ninth New Collegiate Dictionary. 1983 ed.Homer. The Odyssey. Norton Anthology of World Masterpieces. Ed. Maynard Mack. sixth ed. 2 vols. New York Norton, 1992.Milton, John. Paradise Lost. Norton Anthology of World Masterpieces. Ed. Maynard Mack. 6th ed. 2 vols. New York Norton, 1992.

Economic Recovery Post-Depression: The New Deal

Roosevelts raw(a) Deal The Great Depression started in the United states exclusively spread into a worldwide economic down-turn. The stock market crash of 1929 caused Billions of dollars to be lost on with thousands of investors. It was the deepest and longest-lasting economic downturn in the history of the Western industrialized world up to that time( tune market Crash). Some say that this was a starting cause of the Great Depression. Over 20,000 banks failed. On average one and only(a) out of four(Living sunrise(prenominal) Deal) of Americans were out of work by 1933. If people arent working families go hungry.Some had it harder in the Dust Bowl. In Colorado, Kansas, Oklahoma, New Mexico, and Texas kids wore dusk masks and farmers watched their crops blow away. Years of drought and poor farming technique created these problems and the dust that blew in to homes. In 1933 Franklin D. Roosevelt after his election put in place reforms for economic recovery, telephone circuit cr eation, and civic uplift to reverse the effects of the Dust Bowl and the Great Depression called the New Deal. The New Deal offered economic recovery through the Securities and Exchange Commission(SEC) and several other programs.These programs aided the bankrupt local anesthetic and state governments and injected a huge amount of federal spending to bolster aggregate incomes and demand(Living New Deal) . This program helpered refinance mortgages so people could stay in their homes. The SEC provided emergency relief to families to help support them when many Americans couldnt support themselves. The agricultural and industry prices where stabilized. The National Industrial Recovery Act (NRA) introduced codes for bring together competition and guaranteed labor rights. On the other hand the Agricultural Adjustment Act (AAA) provided funding to farmers to addendum their crop production.President Roosevelts New Deal created new jobs through the ground work (Kelber) created by the Amer ican fusion of wear upon (AFL) . with the instability of the economy one out of four(Living New Deal) Americans were unemployed and because head-to-head industry was in a state of collapse(Kelber) the government took charge fixing things with the greatest and closely successful job-creating effort in American history(Kelber). Without work many went hungry and it affected their families as mothers and fathers watched their children starve.Agencies provided millions with jobs and saved families. They also recognized the right for workers to create ad have unions. The Public Works establishment (PWA) build thousand of highways, bridges, hospitals, schools, theaters, libraries, city halls,homes post, offices ,airports, and parks many are still in use displace hundreds of thousands of people to work. The Works Progress Administration (WPA) gave millions of unskilled workers jobs building Gymnasiums, brailling books, or even stuffing exalted birds. Many criticized these projects bu t they put in place necessary facilities.The Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) all(prenominal) city across the country touching the lives of people and changed the public atmosphere. The men and women who worked in these corps believed they were context the foundation for a greater society. They planted trees, built public parks, drained swamps to fight malaria, restocked rivers with fish, worked on flood tide control projects, and worked to conserve the environment. Their work dramatically changed the future(CCC Legacy). Roosevelts reforms saved a nation and gave it a illumination of hope that the future would be brighter when the collapse was bleak.Securities and Exchange Commission(SEC), Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation(FDIC), National Labor Relations Board(NLRB), and Social Security Administration are still in use today. Though their present feels like it has always been there it is hard to believe they are only eighty years old. Through their existence America was abl e to over come the great depression. Its hard to imagine what our country would be like with out them. Works Cited Franklin D. Roosevelt American Heritage Center, Inc. Franklin D. Roosevelt American Heritage Center, Inc. Franklin D. Roosevelt American Heritage Center, Inc. 2006. Web. 23 Feb. 2013. Kelber, Harry. How the New Deal Created Millions of Jobs To Lift the American tidy sum from Depression. How the New Deal Created Millions of Jobs To Lift the American People from Depression. N. p. , n. d. Web. 24 Feb. 2013. Living New Deal. Living New Deal. University of California, 2012. Web. 23 Feb. 2013. Nelson, Cary. The Great Depression. The Great Depression. N. p. , n. d. Web. 23 Feb. 2013. Stock Market Crash of 1929. History. com. A&E Television Networks, n. d. Web. 23 Feb. 2013. Welcome to CCC Legacy. Ccclegacy. Ralph and Mary Halbert, n. d. Web. 24 Feb. 2013.

Psychology – Reflection on Self

Our universe has the general tendency to move from order to disorder. And all the same look at how involved we ar. The puzzle lives How does our universe pass waters complexity? David Christian said, The universe place create complexity barely with cracking difficulty. According to him, we live in the goldilocks region of our universe non too hot, not too cold, but just right for the creation of complexity. Then, things slightly more complex started to appear stage by stage. Each stage is magical because it creates something utterly new appearing ab come out of the closet out of nowhere.We have greetn that DNA accumulates info through random errors some of which just happened to overwork. except DNA pretendually generated a faster mien of accumulation information. It produced organisms with brain. And those organisms potbelly learn and accumulate information first-hand. The sad thing round it is when the organism dies the information dies with them. We, man, ap peared about 200 thousand years ago. What corrects humans different is our behavior of communication, the human language. A system of communication so powerful and precise that we can share our pick outledge and form a collective reposition that accumulates from generation to generation.The main reason wherefore as a species humans are so creative and intelligence. But so things started to tick more complex, emotions, intuition and consciousness started to materialize. We became much more sensitive and perceptive to our environment. We began to reflect upon our different behaviours. That is when the self emerges out of the mere reflection upon our behaviour and social march. Our self-c oncept determines our level of performance in our everyday lives. All the compounds we act on the outside begin in the inside of our self-concept.The way we think, act, interact and everything that happens in our life is the manifestations of our self-concept and the way we understand it. Ou r outer life is always a reflection of our inner life. It is extremely primal to know ourselves in order to be very clear of our values, principles, beliefs and ideals. These elements contribute as a whole on how we behave and interact with other people. Our self-concept influences our emotions, behaviour and flat the way other people respond and interact with us. The problem with that though is when we think about ourselves negatively.Everything starts to be affected from just the way we think about ourselves. We start to become functionless and depressed. We are innate(p) with pain. We are natural through difficulties, Nik Vujicic once said. Nik Vujicic was born without limbs. He tried to dr bear himself when he was 10 years old because he felt comparable he was hopeless and aban take oned. He felt like it was only him against the serviceman. But the one thought that save him was what entrust his family feel and suffer when he would kill himself saying, You know whats wors e about organism born without limbs? Its world born without limbs who gives up on living.Personally, I dont know why we are born this way. But we have a choice, either be angry for what we dont have or be thankful for what we have. If Nik Vujicic, limbless but can still make a face despite difficulties and trials, then so can we. When we feel like we dont have bang and hope, we start to become helpless and lose the strength to love. We start to doubt and question our very own existence when we lose those qualities. We all have those people who are going to bring us downhearted no matter how good our day is, or bring us even lower when we are having a naughtily day.But when we think and accuse those people as the greatest discouragement of our lives, were defile because theyre not- we are. We have a choice to give up on living or get up. Those things are like the wounds or scars in a tree bark. Judging from how a tree grows, it will never go away. But we can grow as much as we want and let those kinds of things be a small part of our lives, or we succumb to it and die. We need to remind ourselves that we are important and special, and our values are not determined by our social status, background and the way we look.During fifth grade, I was oppressed by many people even my own teacher because I was a bad kid. There was one time I was accused of doing something and I tried to defend myself saying that what happened was an accident, but it was futile. I could only do so much. People were already saying that I was the black sheep of my family and that I was very different from my other siblings. What happened will forever be a scar in my memory but I have to grow. I have to stand up for myself and continue on living.Everyday we make choices, and most often the simple choices are the ones that can have the huge effect for the rest of our lives. The world needs love and hope. Let us start our day by giving just that. We are here for a reason. William Barkley said, The greatest two days in anyones life is the day you were born and the day you know why. We may not be able to get a miracle but we can be a miracle for others. We need to remind other people that they are important. In order to help ourselves, we first need to become selfless, not egocentric but sociocentric.Just like one famous poetry would state, Love is something if you give it away. It will come right back to you. When I was a kid even until now, I was always inquisitive and curious. I was really thinking if an optimistic belief in ourselves and office would really make a difference. I wanted to find out how do you really become advantageful. Eduardo Briceno asked, What do you think is the the make to achieving goals and succeeder? Most people recalld that its hard work, persistence and localise but Briceno showed that these are all products of something more potent that anyone could develop.Josh Waitzkin, a chess international master and the subject area for t he movie The Search for the Next Bobby Fisher, is an example of a person who achieved great success. No one win more international competitions than him. But even more impressive, Waitzkin took on the challenge of mastering a nail down new field, martial arts. It was very different from chess. After intense devotion, hard work and some low-spirited joints, he became a great martial artist having won two international competitions. Believe it or not, Waitzkin said that the greatest thing that ever happened to him was losing his first international chess championship.He avoided the greatest psychological trap. The key trap Waitzkin avoided was believing that he was smarter than other people and that he didnt have to work hard. He couldve thought of himself as a protg but he didnt. He said, The moment we believe that success is determined by an ingrained level of ability, we will brittle in the face of adversity. Stanford University Professor warble Dweck disc overed that some peo ple think that intelligence is fixed while other people identify intelligence as Waitzkin does as something that we can develop and grow.In a study she did, several hundred ordinal graders were surveyed for which kind of prospect they had and were tracked for two years. Result showed that students with growth mindset increased their performance over time. The only difference between the two groups was a different perspective of what intelligence is. The key to success is not only effort, focus and persistent but it is the belief that we can develop ourselves and the growth mindset that creates them. If we are to fulfill our potentials, we have to start thinking differently.Our thoughts influence our actions because if we dont believe it then no one else will. We have to realize that we are not constant and locked to our contemporary abilities. We can change our ability to think and perform. Because when we lose sight in the belief that we can do something, we are done. In fact, most of the greatest thinkers of our era were once thought of as having no potential and future. Einstein once thought of committing suicide regretting why was he even born. But along with him and other great achievers from Mozart to Robert Boyle build their intelligence and abilities.We are what we repeatedly do, Aristotle famously proclaimed. Excellence, then, is not an act, but a habit. Once we start to believe in ourselves, thats when confidence and excellence comes in. Excellence is not something we are born with. We have to work our way to it. We have to make it a habit. William James once said, Any sequence of mental action which has been frequently repeated tends to perpetuate itself so that we find ourselves automatically prompted to think, feel, or do what we have been to begin with accustomed to think, feel, or do.But before excellence and success, we have to believe in ourselves. The real way of achieving self-esteem and self-confidence is not by being born with it bu t by working and being certain of it. The key insight of the context is the belief that we can somehow do it, being confident about it and that we have to work hard at something in order to attain it. We must be confident about what we do because weve done it a million times. By that, we bring our game to a whole new level. Einstein worked for 10 years in completing his equations for the General Theory of Relativity.Behind it is the fellow feeling that setbacks and failures are part of growth. Every time we became discouraged at something we are doing at, we start to tell ourselves that, I cant do it. When we hear that, let us talkback with affirmation, I cant do it but not yet. Just a little faith in ourselves can create great leaps. Having an optimistic belief in ourselves does create competence and effectiveness on what we do. As I would restate a key text in the Bible, Faith as small as a mustard greens seed can move mountains.

How to write an introduction for a dissertation?

The mental hospital is the starting rate of your dissertation. The reason why the ledger entry for a dissertation is the most difficult part of the paper is that its principal(prenominal) goal is to make a reader interested in the subject you feed been researching. What is more, you exact to testify why your research matters and what you have managed to achieve in regards to the subject under consideration.Common dissertation introduction compose problemsAs soon as you get set down to writing, you exit most definitely arrange across a couple of problematic issues. The thing is that students typic eithery tend to write dissertation introductions that argon lengthier than they be supposed to be. The whole point is lost and it be keep abreasts harder for a reader to grasp the main idea. theme a very detailed introduction is another common problem. In such a way, the confusion effect is spoiled and readers no longer need to familiarize themselves with the rest of the researc h employment. In addition, roughly students come up with introductions that look like they atomic number 18 formula-written. Therefore, such pieces of writing lack both warmth and a sense of commitment.Main parts of the introductionscopecurrent scientific situation demand supposed and hardheaded relevance of the researchbrief description of the research design aim of the ponderproblem statementdissertation discloseline.You need to begin with stating the motive for your research. If you have an interesting example to beautify your point, do not hesitate to do so, as it will immediately draw the readers attention. Then, proceed to describe the topic of your dissertation. Define the subject you want to research. Try to choose something unusual or under-researched. In order to demonstrate the theoretical relevance of your research, use various arguments and cite scientific articles. Then, you need to explain the unimaginative relevance of your research study. Showing its prac tical benefit is usually easier than awaiting upon its theoretical relevance, as you can provide dole outs of examples to illustrate your point. Do not barricade to mention the practical outcome of your research for the whole field or industry.Keep in mental capacity that there is a difference between the objective and the problem statement of your dissertation. Use research questions to dwell upon the problem statement. The objective, in its turn, is the explanation of the reasons why you have decided to study this particular issue. Thus, you will need to describe what you want to achieve with this research study as well as what outcome you expect.It is also vital to dwell upon the current scientific situation regarding your research topic. What you are required to do is present a hardly a(prenominal) scientific articles that deal with similar issues or ones that are related to your subject of study. Briefly explain the essence and the main message of those articles. The reas on why this aspect is so crucial is that it demonstrates that there is a lot of theoretical information on the issue, which nitty-gritty you will not get stuck while working on it. Speaking about research design, you definitely need to mention it in your introduction to dissertation. Provide a brief summary of it. The last part of your introduction should be the dissertation outline. What you are supposed to do is to briefly describe how your dissertation is constructed. Try to summarize the gist of each chapter in one sentence. In case it is not quite possible, you can expand the summary of the chapters to one paragraph. Keep in mind that the outline should not be repetitively phrased. Most people work on their dissertation introductions later on the whole paper is written. In such a way, it is easier to present a coherent piece of writingwith the help of which you will be suitable to explain to your target reader what the goal of your research study is.Speaking about the lengt h of the dissertation introduction, there are no specific requirements. This means is your introduction for dissertation should not look like an abstract. However, it does not also mean you are supposed to nominate a huge document. sustain sure you write to the point. Do not repeat yourself. Present recyclable information to the reader. Here is a checklist of points your dissertation introduction should harp ofthe research topic is limitedthe practical relevance is explainedthe topic is stimulatingcurrent scientific situation in the field is demonstratedthe objective is statedthe problem statement is formulatedthe research design is presentedthe dissertation outline is added.It is totally ruler if you cannot write a proper dissertation introduction on your first try. It takes time, which is the reason why it is important not to stress out much about it. Take a break. The best advice is to get down to the task of writing an introduction for your dissertation when you are finishe d with dissertation writing. This way, you will be able to organize your thoughts and submit a piece of writing in which all vital points are showcased. disco biscuit the reader some background regarding the subject you are dealing with. Clarify what the focus of your study is. Do not forget that you will also need to explain why your research study is world-shattering as well and what its value for the field or industry is. Make sure the reader understands the aims of your research, as well as what you are trying to achieve in the long run. The more you dwell upon all these aspects in your introduction, the easier it will be for readers to grasp your main idea. Therefore, they will be able to understand what you are working on, what impact it is going to have, as well as what results can be achieved if you are victorious in reaching all these goals you have set.As the author of the dissertation, your main task is to make accepted that the reader is interested in your research. You need to show your target audience a clear go through of what they are about to receive once they familiarize themselves with the subject of your research study in detail. In other words, the expectations of the readers should be met as soon as they start reading your introduction.Taking into consideration the detail that your target readers are members of a dissertation committee, what you need to do is to get to the point right away. They are looking for a preview of your dissertation, and are willing to learn more about the objective and relevance of your study in general. Begin with outlining the main argument right away. In such a way, it will be easier for readers to understand what issue you are dealing with. Then, dwell upon the methodology you have employ. Explain what tools you have chosen and mention why you have decided to use those particular ones. Do not forget to define the key terms of your dissertation. If it is a rather broad notion, make sure you explain wh at it means in the context of your own research study. It will give readers a better understanding of your goals and the methods you used in order to achieve the desired result (Cassuto).The introduction to the dissertation is one of the most hearty parts of such a piece of writing, because this is the first impression the reader gets when they start reading your document. Therefore, it is a great way to impress your target audience and motivate them to hap reading to find out more about the subject you have chosen to research. When you work on the task of writing the introduction, keep in mind that you may not write everything at once. If you come up with new ideas, obtain bare(a) to develop them and add to your introduction later on. Make sure that the finished version carcass coherent.Taking everything into account, writing an introduction for a dissertation is a complex and time-consuming assignment. It is essential to come up with an introduction that is interesting enough to readers that they want to find out more. Follow the steps highlighted in this article and you will be able to write an impressive dissertation introduction that will consist of all the relevant aspects the members of a dissertation committee pay so much attention to. Make sure each part of your dissertation introduction is formulated in an informative and coherent manner. Do not forget that it should be understandable and easy to read.In case you are currently dealing with term paper writing and are desperately looking for term paper help, feel free to take a look at other materials we have regarding this subject. Some of them might come in handy.